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Showing posts with label Belfast Bay. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Belfast Bay. Show all posts

Sep 9, 2021

Bay defenders ask Superior Court to hold trial on City of Belfast's attempted intertidal land seizure. Read filings.

On September 8, 2021, attorneys representing two coastal landowners and conservation group Upstream Watch filed motions with Waldo County Superior Court Justice Robert Murray. Links to filings below

They requested he (1) amend their complaint and (2)  hold a "trial of the facts" on the City of Belfast's vote to condemn the Plaintiff's portion of the intertidal delta at the mouth of the Little River.

"Plaintiffs are entitled to a trial of the facts" according to the motion by  Attorneys Kim Ervin Tucker, Dave Perkins  and Dave Silk.  "[I]t is clear the Plaintiffs' 80-B appeal from the city's August 12, 2021 condemnation vote is not as a matter of law limited to the self-serving record the government creates."

 [It was observed that, remarkably, Belfast's condemnation attempt includes tideland in the neighboring town of Northport.

In Case: Jeffrey R. Mabee, et al v City of Belfast, Maine,

Aug 13, 2021

Belfast City Council 8/12/21 special hearing on taking tidal conservation land for Nordic's proposed tankfarm waste pipeline.

On August 12th the City of Belfast held a briefing, public hearing , council discussion then vote   on the proposal to exert eminent domain  and seize the intertidal flats owned by longtime landowner Jeffrey Mabee et al.   Have a listen or download mp3s of the meeting


HOW IT WENT The meeting begins with a brief introduction, Then comes  a 50 minute presentation by  city attorney William  Kelly, spinning the permit review history of this project in support  of exerting  eminent domain. 

The hearing next switches to a two hour  public hearing (each speaker awarded 3 minutes) most challenging attorney Kelly's statements, but some supportive of seizing the land (names in red ink, below). Some, as in Ms Braybrook's  dramatic readings of  anonymous testifiers,  may have violated the hearing rules that all submitters of testimony.comments be ID'd.  

Public Speakers 8/12/21   
Remote Speakers
Paul Bernacki  OPPOSED
Allen Cohen  Winterport  OPPOSED
Andrew Plessner STANDISH   SUPPORT
David Perkins  L'ville  OPPOSED notes fishing
David Smith Belfast retired teacher OPPOSED
Dick Swain  OPPOSED 
Jeffrey Mabee Belfast.    OPPOSED
Jeff Limlin, Belfast  SUPPORTS
Glenn Montgomery Belfast NEUTRAL/ SUPPORTS
Jeffrey Bast, Northport/Bayside OPPOSED
Karen Estie  SUPPORTS
Kathryn Shagas  Belfast OPPOSED
Kathy Hayes/ SUPPORTS 
Diane Braybrook  SUPPORTS - 10 Phantom quotes 
Lily Piel belfast opposed
Ron Huber  Belfast  opposed 
Seth Thayer Northport SUPPORT 
Steve Byers Waldo   OPPOSED 
Suzanne Stone Belfast   OPPOSED
Zafra Whitcomb Belfast    SUPPORTS
There were 65 in the Zoom Queue. Many only there as listeners not testifiers.

LIVE SPEAKERS AT MEETING 16 ALL OPPOSED
Janie Philips Opposed
Amy Grant, Belfast Opposed
Mike Samway Bayside in 1940s Opposed
Kim Tucker, Opposed
Debbie Smith, Opposed
Christopher Grodin, Belfast  Opposed animal cruelty
Deborah Capwell,  Belfast  Opposed
Jane Giles, Belfast. Reads joint letter of Tozier Street residents opposed to em domain
Walden Merkel,   Belfast   Opposed
Jim Merkel, Belfast Opposed
Frances Pan(?), Belfast  Opposed
 Christopher Hyk, Jr Belfast   Opposed
Jim Campbell, Belfast  Opposed
Jonathan Fulford, Belfast   Opposed Climate change
Rachel Herberner,  Belfast. Opposed. Climate change
Douglas Misca.  Bayside  Opposes Eminent domain before court decision.

 Finally  Part three it becomes an hourlong City Council discussion on the merits of the issues and concerns raised by the public, concluding with a council member's variant on a standard "used to be from Away", mobile-home-evoking stump rant glorifying Belfast's Company Town capitalism of the past as precursor to a foreign-owned tankfish  farming future  before the council finally finally got him to stop. They then voted unanimously in favor of the proposal  to seize the Intertidal Conservation Area.  
So it goes.


Dec 18, 2020

Upstream Watch files appeal of Maine's okay of Nordic AQ's permits

 On December 16, 2020 environmental group Upstream Watch filed an 80-C appeal of a recent Maine Board of Environmental Protection's  approval  of water and air pollution permits  for Nordic Aquafarms.  (Read appeal below) The company has proposed  building a large land based salmon farm in Belfast, Maine that would  take in water from Penobscot Bay  and discharge treated fish wastewater back into the bay.  Below, read the  28 page Upstream Watch appeal, and separately its attachments (PDFs)

Upstream Watch 80-C Superior Court appeal 12/16/20  28 pages.

Attachment A 

Attachment B

Attachment C

Attachment D

Attachment E

Attachment Maps

DEP memo NAF May 20- 21, 2020

Attachment. Service letters







Jun 28, 2020

Taking issue with the Army Corps final Sediment Analysis Plan for Nordic Aquafarms proposed dredging for wastewater and intake water pipelines

Below, read the interleaved commentary  of two of Penobscot Bay's fiercest defenders: Conservation & Environmental Attorney Kim Ervin Tucker's and  Paul Bernaki  licenced  longtime wetlands, uplands and and intertidal and subtidal lands consultant for our area, 

Here the two dissect the  Army Corps of Engineers June 18,2020  Sediment Analysis Plan for Nordic Aquafarm's application to dredge mercury-tainted  sediment from SW Belfast Bay from the intertidal to the   gas crater field  offshore, and lay bare the various anti-bay efforts that  the Mills Administration  has made to try to get  the company's salmon tankfarm plan rubberstamped  into approval.   -RH

"Comments for the record "of the Nordic combined applications before the Maine DEP. It is also a comment for the record of the USACOE applications for the Nordic /Cianbro project . 

     As some of you know , the SAP (Sediment Analysis Plan) forwarded below produced by The USACOE was " released " by the office of Council of the USACOE  on   friday to the Parties { legal intervention parties, Towns and NGO  } of the BEP/DEP  Nordic , multiple application , Major Project review to and through Kim Tucker ESQ council for Mabee /Grace , the Maine Lobstering Union and the Friends of Harriet L Hartley Conservation Area  .

   This "release"  , released  now to everybody, is approximately eight days after Ms Ransom  received it from The Project manager handling the USACOE application for Fill , Structure , Dredging , Sidecasting { deposit into the waters } 

{ Funny I am not familiar with the section of the CWA that details the "temporary" side casting , re Deposit into the waters of dredge spoils and the time limit that qualifies or quantifies "temporary " and the exact method and RIM requirements of the review of such "temporary " activity . } ,Blasting , Removing obstacles , filling depressions ,dewatering dredge spoils, Transport / dewatering from Barges into the waters , speculative Mack point dewatering facility or the resulting point source Discharge . etc .

    It seems that according to the USACOE that the unknown persons  with suitable qualifications on  staff of  the  Maine DEP reviewed the "draft " of this SAP and then again someone signed off on this draft on Behalf of the Maine DEP . [Included in the recent MGL FOAA  Request to DEP , pending]  

   As it is clear that this SAP is as of this point a critical and repeatedly called for and then accepted part of the review by the Maine DEP/BEP process , The Maine DMR , and the USACOE process   and that the results of this SAP testing are critical  to this review and constitute  new evidence ;

    I would like you all to know that the record is now reopened on all of the prematurely "closed " records of proceedings before each of the Maine agencies that were and are required by law to review , and to receive comments from the effected towns , citizens , fisheries and NGO  on such important and potentially destructive industrial proposals  .  This is not a question of "if " but a question of How the BEP, the Attorney Generals Office , and the Administration' s of the Maine DEP and DMR will legally proceed with  The Nordic /Cianbro comeuppance resulting in the  resetting  of most if not all of the application review process/ hearings / comment periods on multiple related subject matter . 

{Perhaps the lack of Notice to the Town of Searsport  and Isleboro should be rectified at this point ?}

   The USACOE "record " is never "closed" until final action is taken on a Rivers and Harbors Act and the Clean water Act , application to dredge /fill/deposit/ structure . The Maine DEP in order to "review and accept" the SAP Draft , reopened the record {albeit unknown to the parties } .  

Likewise the formal transmission to   Mr Hiem's Agent for the various Maine DEP applications and the USACOE application , Ms Ransom , constituted the reopening of the record regarding every thing related to the Construction , the Benthic effects , the fisheries impacts, erosion and deposition  of released sediments, the effect on structures in the vicinity of the construction, the effects on the recreational and commercial users of the  Penobscot Bay in regards to all aspects of water quality, fisheries, Critical Fisheries Habitat , the Endangered Species act and  the sediment and erosion control measures , as well as all related aspects of review of the pipeline and its construction and post construction environmental impacts .   

    The subject matter of a SAP and its results are critical to many aspects of the review in regards to  NRPA , CWA , and a host of other federal and Maine agency  acceptance of  expert and lay comments and reviews thereof

{.Too bad the Maine DEP and the Maine office of the USACOE didn't require this SAP as a result of the TIER one  desktop review last year !.} 

 

Having a detailed analysis of the saturation , the grain size , the contained contaminants , the actual stratifications and "suitability for backfilling "   the geotechnical properties  of these sediments along the proposed pipeline installation and the specific locations and qualities to depth  of the sediments extraction  , will create a new set of reviewable data that will require the engagement of suitable experts . { replacing the unacceptable  " only an estimate of unsuitable materials and an unknown level of contaminants in that unknown amount of "unsuitable " dredge spoils ,  on the abandoned location , 

We all will {including Ms Tourangoey} be looking at the actual amounts to be dredged, side cast , re-dredged , dewatered , Blasted , " Hoe -Rammed" etc.    This process of review by the DEP/BEP ,DMR and Experts engaged by the towns and other parties must not be rushed , and especially because of the disruption to "business as usual " aspect of the national and state emergency created by the Pandemic still raging across our country , and  all  resulting considerations of actual Due Process to  be regarded . 

  As to the actual SAP , although the details of the sampling  ,the called for  methods of  extraction of samples  and the lab tests appear to be acceptable in regards to the RIM and Green Book ;  { Thanks Steve } 

     The exclusion of the "resting on the seafloor"  "suspended above  the seafloor" intake pipe, 3OOO foot extension across the Holocene Mud sediments,  out to some 55 feet of depth, directly  effecting Isloboro and Northport/Bayside , and on the very edge of the Pockmark locations and Methane deposits , { as  commented on by Steve Dickson to Maine DEP Land administration, and as shown on the Brothers Graphic , USGS Staff  } ,  from the test locations requirements , despite the comments and questionings of the parties and interested persons, is unacceptable .

   This exclusion from the SAP Sediment Analysis Plan  of this portion of the Cianbro/Nordic construction involving unspecified , un-quantified ,  and  un-located  sediment dredging and sidecasting , including heavy barge mounted equipment "grading and filling " ,

minus an actual to depth geotechnical and chemical contaminant content test and analysis , is an unacceptable risk to the environment in light of the already detailed and in the record of the various  applications to state and federal agencies , detailing the  effects of scour , sediment transport and redeposit ,on the surrounding benthic habitat and the Beaches of Bayside / Northport and Beyond , {as well as DR Petigrews commit that the current and circulations data are insufficient for review of TSS transport and mixing/deposit and contaminant mixing considerations }  

   Failing to include this portion of  large scale industrial installation activity and   the entire footprint of that activity  in  the SAP will only result in further  delay of the  resolution of the issues presented  by the applicant’s proposed activity  and does not serve any ones interest or the LAW . 

  I am disappointed in the exclusion of these issues and locations in the SAP in Spite of the expert  comments in the record supplied by myself and others to these records and directly to the US EPA and The USACOE who have responsibility along with the Maine DEP of the creation of the SAP before us . As the Drafting process was a secret and Internal agency process not FOAA or FOIA accessible , found by SCOTUS  to  be "chilling" on agency and intra  agency review  process ;

   We are left with no recourse other than continue to comment  on the record  that Cianbro heavy construction equipment should not be let loose on the Bay without suitable detailed  plans , showing exact locations and amounts of displacement of marine soils , geotechnical testing and contaminant testing of all areas  of the industrial construction process  for the entire project . 

Thank you all for your attention to these detailed and lengthy considerations of the newly released” SAP , I look forward to the next several years of thrashing this through with you all . 

Paul Bernacki , Homeplace Team coordinator 


  



Jun 27, 2020

Bay activists critical of federal approval of Nordic Aquafarms dredging and sedimentanalysis plan for its proposed fifhfarm's water/wastewater pipelines.

Attorney Kim Ervin Tucker has been a leader of the effort to keep Land based fishfarm wannabee Nordic Aquafarms building and operating i.e. discharging wastewater from their project into Befast Bay and Penobscot Bay, She is representing the Maine Lobstering Union and the Friends of the Harriet L. Hartley Conservation Area in opposing to the Nordic Aquafarms plan

 
Kim Ervin Tucker:
"The proposed sediment testing plan, as it must for CWA Section 404 reasons, includes the intertidal land that is protected by a recorded Conservation Easement that my clients, Jeffrey Mabee and Judith Grace, own and my other clients, the Friends of the Harriet L. Hartley Conservation Area, hold.  I have repeatedly filed documentation demonstrating that NAF has no legally cognizable expectation to use this intertidal land." 
.......

"The SAP [Sampling and Analysis Plan] fails to require any sediment testing in the submerged lands area where NAF proposes to place pipes above ground after “grading and filling” to place brackets holding these pipes above the seafloor every 15 feet, secured by cement anchors into this methane-rich, unstable holocene mud.":  

"The USACE is aware of the instability of the sediment in this area and the significant methane deposits in this area — it is part of the reason this area has been determined to be unsuitable for dredge spoils disposal since at least 1999.  

I"n light of the SAP’s acknowledgement that this area has buried HoltraChem mercury in the upper 1-foot of sediment — including in the area proposed for “grading and filling” that would likely disturb and re-suspend this buried mercury — this omission from the SAP is inexplicable and needs to be corrected immediately."


That is what caught my attenti0n
 


Mar 10, 2019

News: Second Battle of Penobscot Bay. Melee of estuary and aquaculture interests over fate of estuary

For Immediate Release
PENOBSCOT ESTUARY This dynamic zone, where the dissolved tincture of 8,000 forested square miles of interior Maine  encounters the  Penobscot Bay pressing its salty tides inland, is become a war zone. (cont'd below image)
For more than a year, multinational  and local aquaculture interests, pitted against  community activists  and bay fishery and conservation groups, have  brawled their way through municipal and state hearings and  public events.

Now foes of two land based aquaculture plans, flush from bringing  the  permit review of one to a standstill, are pressing the legislature to make state regulators "think like an estuary" with a series of reform and science bills, the first of which  LD 620 An Act Regarding Licensing of Land-based Aquaculture Facilities -  faces its first committee vote Tuesday in Room  214 of the Cross Building.

LD 620 adds this clause twice  to the existing law when it is deciding whether to deny the application or revoke an existing  one. 

"alone in the use of a body of water or in combination with the aquaculture activity of any other land-based aquaculture operations using the same body of water " 

" Estuaries like ours are small enough and their flushing rate slow enough," said bay activist Ron Huber   "that  while one of these landfarms could be an  lawfully defensible burden,  multiple fish farm effluent discharges, especially of  hormones and other biochemicals released by salmon  could  have a demonstrable unacceptable effect."    He said that  the survival of smolts, elvers  and alewives  transiting the estuary in their migrations could be put at risk. (Continued below image)

The bill gives the Department of Agriculture Conservation and Forestry the authority to  require its consulting agencies, DEP, DMR and DIFW  to prepare a cumulative impacts assessment  when multiple salmon tankfarms  are proposed for a single estuary/ 

Without this,  reformers warn,  Maine is in danger of triggering a goldrush  scramble  for permits  and land leases along the lower river and upper bay.    "I've looked at dozens of Maine agency comments on big  coastal developments and small." said Huber  "Concerns about  the cumulative impact of new projects  when combined with existing ones, rarely enter the calculations. "

One 


LD 620 empowers the Dept of Agriculture to  produce a  big picture of what decisionmakers can expect  for the greater estuary if they approve going ahead with an additional salmon tankfarm. This is vital to smart bay management. 

Agency review of Nordic Aqua Farm's ambitious plan for building one of the world's largest land-based salmon aquaculture facilities  has been suspended, after a sharp-eyed activist tipped attorneys  for NGO Upstream Watch and Maine Lobstering Union, to a glaring fault in the project design,.

Attention has turned to Augusta,  where Tuesday the legislature's  Agriculture, Forestry and Conservation Committee will examine its evidence and conscience, then approve, amend or kill  LD 620 the aquaculture reform  bill.    

Filling the Gap  Critics say the state is so new to land based salmon farming that its selected overseer, the Department of Agriculture Conservation and Forestry, has yet to put together rules and regulations to interpret the one page law, 7 MRSA §1501."Land-based Aquaculture license".  

"Taking on a multinational industry with a flimsy one page statute and non existent rules is an open invitation  to repeat the disastrous start of Maine's fishpen salmon aquaculture in the early 1990s." Huber warned legislators at their earlier public hearing on the bill. "That is when  investors triggered  a gold rush for permits, that were grandfathered in under the then-new  salmon fish pen laws.  Don't worry, they said."

What happened? Too many salmon farms, licensed too close to each other in too many environmentally sketchy areas . The fouled seafloors, disease and parasites  that these immense unmoving schools of salmon  stimulated were as bad for the natural ecosystem outside the pens as for those inside.

It took years  and much bad blood between  conservation and fish pen farmers to bring salmon net penning down to more realistic levels.

"We do  NOT want to go down that same path with a flurry of land based salmon farms pumping effluent into the Penobscot Estuaruy . But we will if we don't  use LD 620 to let the agency take these first steps  slowly."








END

Dec 5, 2018

Nordic Aqua Farms proposed pipeline routes into Belfast Bay

Links below  take you to map by Nordic Aqua Farms  (NAF) consultant Woodard and Curran  showing the proposed location of  NAF's two outfallpipes and one intake pipe in  Belfast Bay.

Nordic proposed pipelines, Full route. 

Nordic proposed pipelines. Inshore half

Nordic proposed pipelines. Offshore half.

Nov 29, 2018

Norwegian salmon tankfarm applicant asked by Maine USA Community to "Go Home!"

We Live Here!" the citizens reminded Nordic Aquafarms chief Erik Heim and his assembled team.
at the October  28, 2018 public information meeting  held by the company at the University of Maine Hutchinson Center.
Participants  questioned Nordic Aqua Farms  representatives about their proposed land-based salmon tank farm.  The company had submitted its  water pollution discharge application to Maine Dept of Environmental Protection  on October 19th.

The No Action Alternative was also suggested , i.e. NAF GO HOME!

* Introduction 2min 6sec

*Introduction by Erik Heim. 3min 10sec

*Introduction to NAF Team & Q&A 1  10min 36sec

* Q&A 2 9min 9 sec

* QA Part 4min 55sec

* QA Part 11min 55sec

* QA Part 20min

* QA Part 12min 34sec

* QA Part 15min31sec

* QA Part 11min 31sec





Apr 15, 2014

Belfast Bay craters - bigger than you think! And more important.

From the Island Institute, important facts about the floor of upper Penobscot Bay.
Images courtesy NOAA.

Pen Bay pockmarks as big as the Rose Bowl

It turns out that Penobscot Bay hosts the largest known concentration of these pockmarks anywhere in the world   by Heather Deese and Susie Arnold


Image by NOAA vessel RUDE
The seafloor of Penobscot Bay has been in the news quite a bit lately due to controversy around a proposed dredging project in Searsport. A little-discussed aspect of the dredge proposal is that the Army Corp of Engineers is proposing to deposit the dredge spoils into an expansive cavern on the sea floor in western Penobscot Bay, called a "pockmark."

The existence of these giant pockmarks is not widely known outside the scientific and fishing communities—but has been the subject of study for three decades by our leading marine geologists in Maine. It turns out that Penobscot Bay hosts the largest known concentration of these pockmarks anywhere in the world, each one formed by the release of naturally-occurring methane gas.
The University of Maine's Dan Belknap and Joe Kelley started studying these features in 1984. On their first cruise, they partnered with a local lobsterman because fishermen have known about these depressions for decades. At the time they weren't on the charts, but fishermen observed that lobsters congregate in the depressions, and traps set in them came up carrying sticky blue clay.

The blue clay was the first clue indicating glacial sediments and methane.
"We have had incredible cooperation from fishermen over the years," Belknap said. "They have provided us with very good clues about what is actually going on. It would have taken us a lot longer to figure this out on our own."

Three decades later, after ship-based surveys with side-scan and multi-beam sonar, ROV (remotely-operated vehicle) surveys, and even manned submersible visits, Belknap and his colleagues now know a lot more about these formations. But they still have unanswered questions.

In a sonar image the pockmarks appear as a field of cone-shaped depressions crowded together in groups or strung out in chains "as if connected like a string of pearls," explained Belknap.

There are thousands of pockmarks in northwestern Penobscot Bay, but they also occur in smaller clumps or chains in muddy seafloor areas up and down the coast of Maine. A medium sized pockmark is about 60 feet wide and 20 feet deep. Many are smaller. A few are as large as the Rose Bowl.

Sonar and sediment core data pointed to naturally-formed methane gas as the force creating these pockmarks. The methane seems to have been formed by microbes acting on rich organic material that was deposited when these areas were wetlands at the end of the ice age, over 11,000 years ago. Over time, as the methane bubbles have escaped through the surrounding sediments and up through the water, the seafloor has slumped, forming the cone-shaped features.

While the pocks are ubiquitous in the bay, the total amount of methane is small, and capturing it commercially would not be economically feasible.

But questions about the pockmarks still persist: Do they form in rapid events or through slow outgassing? Are they still being formed? Are they stable?
There are anecdotal reports of fishermen seeing bubbles come to the surface—one lobsterman described it as looking like a submarine was surfacing—but this outgassing has not been observed or recorded during scientific surveys.

The most recent scientific evidence indicates the pockmarks are not likely actively forming, Belknap noted. Nonetheless, uncertainly persists about whether methane is being released and what the contribution could be to local ocean chemistry, including acidification.

What the scientists do know is that the pockmark walls contain what appear to be vents, and that these walls are not stable.

"I was in a submersible one time too close to the edge of a pockmark and we started an underwater landslide," Belknap recalled. "The captain of the submersible said ‘We are not doing that again!’”

While we do not know everything we would like to about these features, they serve as a reminder that the seafloor off our own coast can be a fascinating and ever-changing environment—not the silent deep many of us think of as sitting below the waves.

Dr. Heather Deese is an oceanographer and VP of Strategic Development at Island Institute. Dr. Susie Arnold is a marine ecologist and Marine Scientist at Island Institute.

Nov 7, 2013

Bay protectors call for EIS of Searsport Harbor mega-dredge plan. Audio & photos

On November 6, 2013, the Sierra Club & Islesboro Island Trust hosted a press conference calling for the federal govt to prepare an Environmental Impact Study on a controversial plan to massively increase dredging of Searsport Harbor including fish nursery shoals near Sears Island.

Listen to the press conference and Q&A period. 32 minute MP3
Photos of the press conference and Q&A period 17 photos

Media Coverage: WABI TV** 2nd WABI-TV story ** WCSH-TV ** Bangor Daily News ** Working Waterfront