ME Legislature Marine Resources Committee's 2015 written testimony

Looking back to 2015  Maine Legislature's Marine Resources Committee  took testimony at eleven hearings in 2015.  While most testimony was spoken, the following links take you to the written testimony for each of the bills that came before  the Marine Resources Committee on  2/4/15, 2/25/15, 3/4/15, 3/11/15, 3/18/15, 3/25/15, 4/1/15, 4/6/15, 4/27/15, 4/29/15 & 5/20/15, and links to the bills themselves. (Warning: some of these links take up to 15 seconds to open up)

Feb 4, 2015

LD 98 An Act Amending the Trap Limit for the Swans Island Lobs...
Keliher, Patrick, Dept. of Marine Resources
Langley, Brian, Maine State Legislature ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Feb 25, 2015 LD 178 Resolve,  Resolve, Directing the Department of Marine Resources To  Conduct an Impact Study in the St. George River Estuary Arsenault, James, Independent Maine Marine Worm Harvesters Association Gilbert, Deirdre, Department of Marine Resources Harrington, Daniel, Independent Maine Marine Worm Harvesters Association Harrington, Phil, Woolwich Johnson, Fred, Steuben Kruger, Chuck, Maine State Legislature Renwick, Johnathan, Independent Maine Marine Worm Harvesters Association LD 222 An Act To Reduce Commercial Shellfish License Fees for P... Keliher, Patrick, Department of Marine Resources Tuell, William, Maine State Legislature LD 255 An Act To Preserve the Integrity of Maine's Shellfish In... Arsenault, James, Independent Maine Marine Worm Harvester's Association Coffin, Chad, The Friends of the Clammers Deveraux, Daniel, Brunswick Marine Resources and Harbor Management Gerzofsky, Stan, Maine State Legislature Harrington, Daniel, Woolwich Keliher, Patrick, Department of Marine Resources Renwick, Johnathan, Independent Maine Marine Worm Harvester's Association ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Mar 4, 2015 LD 353 An Act To Authorize a Temporary Medical Transfer of an  Elver Individual Fishing Quota Keliher, Patrick, Department of Marine Resources LD 405 An Act To Support Expanded Capacity for Breeding Wild At... Hubbell, Brian, Maine State Legislature Robbins, Joseph, Downeast Salmon Federation Smith, Dennis, Mount Desert Isle Smith, Dwayne, Downeast Salmon Federation LD 425 An Act To Prohibit False Labeling of Marine Organisms Belle, Sebastian, Maine Aquaculture Association Chapman, Ralph Gilbert, Deirdre, Department of Marine Resources Tardy, Robert, Biotechnology Industry Organization LD 427 An Act To Address and Mitigate the Effects of  Marine Debris Connolly, Tom, Maine Water Environment Association Devin, Michael, Maine State Legislature Gates, Melissa, Surfrider Foundation ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Mar 11, 2015 LD 435 An Act To Extend the Protection of  Municipal Shellfish Conservation Programs Gerzofsky, Stan, Maine State Legislature Gilbert, Deirdre, Department of Marine Resources Green, Chris, Brunswick Harrington, Phil, Woolwich LD 493 An Act To Create the Ocean  Acidification Council Aho, Patricia, DEP Bartovics, Becky Layton, Sierra Club Burt, Anne, Maine Council of Churches Devin, Michael, Maine State Legislature Edwards, Jane, Winslow Gilbert, Deirdre, Department of Marine Resources Gray, Jenn, Maine Audubon Mook, William, Mook Sea Farm Nelson, Richard, Friendship Noyes-Hull, Gretchen, University of Maine Augusta Ramsdell, Cathy, Friends of Casco Bay Rixon, William, Freeport Town Council Smith, Nancy, Growsmart Maine Strause, Aubrey, Maine Water Environment Association Thompson, Sandy, Freeport Wheeler, Roger, Friends of Sebago Lake ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Mar 18, 2015 LD 490 An Act To Extend the Legal Hours for Harvesting Lobsters Cornish, Jon, DMR Kumiega, Walter, Maine State Legislature McCarron, Patrice, Maine Lobstermen's Association Strong, Prentice, Penobscot Bay and River Pilots Association LD 491 An Act To Lower from 70 to 65 the Age at Which a Person ... Dassatt, Sheila, Downeast Lobstermen's Association Gilbert, Deirdre, Department of Marine Resources Gillway, James, Maine State Legislature McCarron, Patrice, Maine Lobstermen's Association LD 492 An Act To Expand Eligibility for Lobster and Crab            Fishing Licenses for Veterans Gilbert, Deirdre, Department of Marine Resources Kumiega, Walter, Maine State Legislature McCarron, Patrice, Maine Lobstermen's Association LD 563 An Act Regarding the Purchase         of Trap Tags in the Lobster Fishery Doucette, Brandon, Kittery Eaton, Julie, Maine Lobster Union Keliher, Patrick, DMR Kumiega, Walter, Maine State Legislature Lazaro, Alan, Vinalhaven McCarron, Patrice, Maine Lobstermen's Association Moulton, Kyle, Penobscot East Resource Center Olsen, Virgina, Maine Lobster Union/Stonington ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Mar 25, 2015 LD 669 An Act To Create a Spat  Collection License Belle, Sebastian, Maine Aquaculture Association de Koning, Fiona, Acadia Aqua Farms Devin, Michael, Maine State Legislature Gilbert, Deirdre, Department of Marine Resources Green, Dr. Mark, Basket Island Oyster Co. Stocks, Peter, Trundy Point, LLC LD 730 An Act To Make Technical Changes to Maine's Marine Resources Laws. Gilbert, Deirdre, Department of Marine Resources ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Apr 1, 2015 LD 908 An Act To Promote Sustainability  in the Scallop Fishing Industry Alley, Robert, Maine State Legislature Bauer, Rob, Beals Lobster Pier Brawn, Togue, Maine Dayboat Scallops, Inc. Gordius, Brian, Resident Keliher, Patrick, Dept. of Marine Resources Libby, Glen, Port Clyde Martins, Ben, Maine Coast Fishermen's Association Murphy, Michael, Machiasport West, James, Sorento Wotton, Jim, Friendship ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Apr 6, 2015 LD 896 An Act To Improve Lobster Licensing Alley, Robert, Maine State Legislature Brawn, Togue, Maine Dayboat Scallops, Inc. Keliher, Patrick, Dept. of Marine Resources McCarron, Patrice, Maine Lobstermen's Association Morrissette, Seth, Friendship Smith, Richard, Beals Todd, Alex, Resident LD 1016 An Act To Allow Retired Marine Patrol Officers To Obtain... Alley, Rock, Maine Lobstering Union Burns, David, Maine State Legislature Keliher, Patrick, Dept. of Marine Resources McCarron, Patrick, Maine Lobstermen's Association, Inc. Smith, Richard, Beals LD 1027 An Act To Create an Elver Exporter's License Keliher, Patrick, Dept. of Marine Resources LD 1038 An Act To Amend the Emergency Rule-making Authority of t... Gilbert, Deirdre, Department of Marine Resources Langley, Brian, Maine State Legislature Olson, Virginia, International Maine Lobstering Union Local 207 Smith, Richard, Beals ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Apr 27, 2015 LD 800 An Act To Prevent Passage of Alewives through the Grand ... Abbott, Mathew, Conservation Council of New Brunswick Abello, Thomas, The Nature Conservancy Ahearn, Beth, Maine Conservation Voters Akagi, Hugh, Chief Passamaquoddy Peoples in Canada Altvater, Brian, Passamaquoddy Tribe Ames, Edward, Stonington Arcaro, John, Canal Side Cabins Baines, Bob, Alewife Harvesters of Maine Bassett, Edward, Passamaquoddy Tribe Bennett, Nick, Natural Resources Council of Maine Bisulca, Paul, Schoodic River Keepers Brokaw, Ron, Vermont Brown, John, Maine Master Guide Bullard, John, United States Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Burns, David, Maine State Legislature Burt, Anne, Friends Committee on Maine Public Policy Cataldo, Louis, Master Maine Guide Cousens, David, Maine Lobstermen's Assn. Inc. Damon, Dennis, Trenton Dana, Matthew, Maine State Legislature Dieffenbacher-Krall, John, Maine Indian Tribal-State Commission Dorr, Greg, Bangor Maine Guide Driza, Charles, Leen's Lodge Francis, Vera, Passamaquoddy Tribe Gagner, Robert, Grand Lake Stream Gray, Jenn, Maine Audubon Gray, Mark, Grand Lake Stream Guides Assn. Hoar, Alex, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Hudson, Landis, Maine Rivers Jordan, Richard, Machiasport Laplante, Alfred, Maine Sporting Camp Assn. Lewey, Newell, Passamaquoddy Tribe Lord, Macauley, Brunswick Maine Fishing Guide Mabee, James, Grand Lake Stream Guides Assn. Mahoney, Sean, Conservation Law Foundation Molton, Kyle, Penobscot East Resource Center Patterson, Patrick, Wheaton's Lodge Reardon, Jeff, TROUT Unlimited Richards, Frank, Vassalboro, Webber Pond Assn. Ruddock, Frank, Acting Council General of Canada Sochasky, Lee, St. Andrews, New Brunswick, Canada Soctomah, Madonna, Pleasant Point Trinko Lake, Tara, National Marine Fisheries Service, Orono Turner, Beth, Maine State Legislature Wayne, Jonathan, Commission on Governmental Ethics and Election Wheaton, Lance, Sporting Camp Owner, IFW Whitegiver, Matt, Master Maine Guide Whitman, Linda, Long Lake Camps Whitman, Steven, Master Maine Guide Willis, Theodore, University of Southern Maine LD 1262 An Act To Authorize Tribal-state Memoranda in the Eel an... Bissonette Lewey, Jamie, Maine Indian Tribal-State Commission Dana, Matthew, Maine State Legislature Keliher, Patrick, Dept. of Marine Resources Oltarzewski, Diane, Belfast ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Apr 29, 2015 LD 1227 An Act To Provide for Improved Reporting of Marine Resou... Keliher, Patrick, Dept. of Marine Resources Kruger, Chuck, Maine State Legislature LD 1233 An Act To Improve Enforcement of Maine's Marine Resource... Ervin Tucker, Kim, Maine Lobstering Union Keliher, Patrick, Dept. of Marine Resources Knapp, Larry, Boothbay Olsen, Virginia, Maine Lobstering Union -------------------------------------------------------------- May 20, 2015 LD 1416 An Act Regarding Interstate Shellfish Depuration Beavers, Roberta, Maine State Legislature Howell, Lori, Spinney Creek Shellfish, Inc. Howell, Tom, Spinney Creek Shellfish, Inc. Keliher, Patrick, Marine Resource Dept. Markos, James, Maine Shellfish Co,

Rockland City Council 12/14/15 discusses & votes for moratorium.Audio of individual speakers

On december 14, 2015 Rockland City Council took up  and passed, 3-2, the first step of the the big energy moratorium  decision  the proposal  was submitted by Councilmember William Jillson.  A second, final vote will be held January 11, 2016   (News coverage: Here

[ Rockland comprehensive plan group chimed in Dec 17th.  ]  
Here are recordings from that meeting, broken into individual speakers and discussions.  Full 43minute meeting audio

Introduction Reading of draft moratorium by city clerk 5min 30sec 

Larry Pritchett

City Councilmember Larry Pritchett speaks in support of moratorium 5min

City Councilmember Valli Geiger speaks in support of moratorium 4min 12sec

City Councilmember Will Clayton speaks in opposition to the morotorium 6min 53sec

City manager James Chaousis speaks in opposition to the moratorium 4min 40sec

City Council discussion 1 Pritchett, Geiger, Clayton 4min 55sec

City Council discussion 2 Bill Clayton  7min 52sec

City Council discussion 3 (Chaousis) 2min 45sec

City Council votes on the moratorium

William Jillson

Listen to Rockland city council giving preliminary approval to a 6 month moratorium on Big Energy projects 12/14/15

Rockland city council gives initial approval to 6 month moratorium on Big Energy projects 

On  December 14, 2015 Rockland city council gave preliminary approval to a 6 month moratorium on Big Energy projects    Read draft moratorium (jpeg)                                                                            Second reading and final approval will take place on January 11, 2016

* Audio Rockland City Council considers moratorium on utility-scale energy projects 43min 

* Audio Final Rockland City Council  vote passing moratorium in First Reading. One minute

Tonight the Rockland city council passed - in first reading- a  6 month moratorium on considering any ten megawatt or bigger power plant applications. 

  Proposed moratorium was introduced by Councilman William Jillson. This is the first ordinance proposed by Jillson, who defeated Rockland's pro-gas councilor/mayor Frank Isganitis in the recent election.. 

So far...So Good!, Bill!

The moratorium still has to have a second reading and final vote.

But it seems clear that the needed three council members:  Jillson,  Valli Geiger and Larry Pritchett  have looked into the concerns their People have been raising about the weakness of city ordinances to take on big gas  industrial operations coastal natural gas power plant, and found them compelling.  

Moratorium opponents were either vague on why - Rockland's new mayor Louise MacLellan-Ruf. 

Or as in Councilor Will Clayton, repeating  the absent gas guy Evan Coleman's talking points: 

* What if Coleman came up with a super duper proposal two months from now?  He'd have to wait 4 months more while the city developed its big gas ordinance.

* What if some unknown would be gas power applicants suddenly appeared and had a super duper good proposal -  but then had to wait until the city drafted an ordinance? 

* What if  some UNKNOWN CITY  INDUSTRIAL LANDOWNER has to wait 6 months until regulation are developed before submitting his application?    

One supposes these frustrated corporate persons would  take their polluting industry elsewhere.  Suffice it to say no new applicant has arisen, and no new property owner eager to turn their property into a gas plant. has been identified. "Thomaston" some have said. 

Rockland ME City Council gives prelim approval to 6 month moratorium on Big Energy projects,

180 day Energy Moratorium on 10+ MWatt  power projects. Got 1st approval by Rockland  city council 12/14/15  

Lobster larvae: global warming could have bigger impact on their survival than ocean acidification

Gulf of Maine water warming: bigger danger to lobster larvae than ocean acidification?

On November 23, 2015   at an Ocean Acidification gathering of scientists, NGOs and state and municipal officials, held in Augusta Maine, meeting co-host Susie Arnold of the Island Institute, read a several  reports from researchers who couldn't attend that day. 

Among them, a report by Jes Waller a UMaine marine biology graduate student . Waller compared the effects on maine lobsters of increased acidification of seawater with the effects of increased tsewater tempersure. Here's the report  read by Susie Arnold  

The word from Bigelow Lab: Lobster larvae may be  affected more by ocean warming than by ocean acidification. Jes Waller, a UMaine grad student doing her research at Bigelow, compared the impacts of water warming and acidication on larval lobsters in the lab. 

This according to an update from her that was read out to the participants at the recent ocean acidification meeting in Augusta. Listen to that reading a 2min 37sec mp3 

Waller extrapolated environmental conditions out to the year 2100, apparently by increasing the amount of acid-forming carbon dioxide in some of the larvae's environment to 750ppm, and increasing water temperature to 66 degrees in others. 

Findings: 

(1) Boosted acidification DID NOT appear to affect the lobster larvae's metabolism nor their behavior.
(2) Elevated water temperature DID affect them.Their respiration sped up, their motions increased , and their development through life stages sped up. (They have 3 larval stages, and one postlarval stage before becoming juvenile then adult lobsters.)

Waller's paper will be published soon, but it suggests that what appears to prove lethal to these superhungry larvae is that the amount of dissolved oxygen in the water and  abundance of their tiny prey doesn't increase along with their needs. Not enough for their increased respiratory and food demands  So they strangle and starve.

A legislator raised the question: does elevated acidity have impacts on lobster larvae's prey? 

No one knew. Food for the little ones include animals like water fleas , zooplankton copepods, crustacean larvae, eggs of about any fish or shellfish; and on the salad side: diatoms, dinoflagellates & filamentous algae.

Which of those are acid-sensitive and which are warming sensitive - and which are both?

George Bank area oil drilling - a look back at how CLF fought them in the 1970s & 1980s

While the proposed oil drilling may be off Canada, It is helpful to helpful to look at  three of Conservation Law Foundation's court battles with the feds  & oil industry over Georges Bank  from the 1970s and 1980s when the US was trying to drill on Georges.  Yes they were American companies but Canada got involved back then because spills from these could harm the sealife  of their waters and shores too.

1979 

Com. of Mass & CLF . v. Andrus, 481 F.Supp. 685 (D. Mass., 1979), a notice of sale was issued by the Secretary of Interior on October 5, 1979 scheduling the opening of bids for Tuesday, November 6, 1979 in the State of Rhode Island.  The State of Massachusetts and the Conservation Law Foundation brought suit to stop the sale and the matter came on for hearing before the Federal District Court for the District of Massachusetts on a motion for preliminary injunction and cross-motions for summary judgment.   Andrus won

1983

Conservation Law Foundation of New England,  v. Watt  

March 28, 1983 Federal District Judge David A. Mazzone issued a temporary restraining order  stopping the sale of oil drilling lease rights on 2.8 million acres of the Georges Bank The offering, the largest of its kind ever proposed by the Federal Government, was to go up for bids in New York City  on the 29th. The ruling was the latest development in a five-year effort by the New England states and various environmental groups to restrict the Government's plan to lease almost all of the continental shelf for oil and gas exploration by 1987.

1986

Conservation Law Foundation v. Secretary of the Interior, et al., 

End of Judge's decision: On November 21, 1984, the Secretary filed a notice of appeal. On December 21, over two months after a decision of the International Court of Justice (ICJ) determined that the tracts in question belonged to Canada, he cancelled Lease Sale 82, Part II. On March 5, 1985, after the Secretary represented by affidavit that no new sales would take place until February 1987 at the earliest and that the administrative record for Lease Sale 82 would be abandoned, the court dismissed the case.